HYBRID EVENT: You can participate in person at Hotel Occidental Aurelia, Via di Torre Rossa 80, 00165 Rome, Italy or Virtually from your home or work.

Koustav Pal

 

Koustav Pal

Chandigarh University,Mohali,India

Abstract Title: Advances in the Tribological Behaviour of Polymer Matrix Composites Reinforced with Natural Fibers: A Comprehensive Review

Biography:

Research Interest:

The use of compounds with polymer matrix and reinforced with natural fibers (PMCs) is becoming rampant due to their encouraging outlook on tribological, mechanical and environmental features. Sustainability of natural fibers is inherent with the strength of polymer matrix and light weight and high strength properties of natural fibers create a more sustainable alternative to synthetic fiber reinforced products. The present review is an in depth study of tribology of various natural fiber reinforced PMCs in terms of their wear, lubrication, and friction properties. Their tribological properties such as the type of fiber, the treatment of the fiber, the material of the matrix, the effectiveness of loading, among others are explained as being essential. The review covers a wide range of natural fibers including jute, kenaf, sisal, coir, rice husk among others by discussing their effects on performance of PMCs respectively. Further, the review highlights the significance of fiber modification technique i.e. chemically treating fibers, in order to increase the interfacial bonding between fibers and matrices in order to increase wear resistance and friction reduction. Its industrially applicable uses, including the automotive industry, aerospace industry, and the construction industry, are mentioned, which explains why such composite materials could be used as the alternative synthetic products in the eco-friendly practices. Lastly, the review indicates the future direction in which a research should be functioning to further optimise the tribological performance and sustainability of natural fiber-reinforced PMCs. Keywords: Polymer matrix composites, natural fibers, tribological properties, friction, wear, fiber treatment, biodegradability, sustainable materials, mechanical performance, fiber-reinforced composites.